The 2-Billion-Year-Old “Lost World” Above The Clouds — Inside The Mind-Blowing Mystery Of Mount Roraima
The water free-falls for several hundred meters before striking the cliff face or reaching the pools at the base.
In sunlight, these waterfalls create their own weather — the spray catches the light and generates rainbow after rainbow, the mist descending to the forest below as a diffuse cloud.
The mist from the waterfalls contributes to the humidity of the lower cliffs and the forest at the mountain’s base, creating conditions distinct from those of the surrounding savanna.
Cloud forest — forest adapted to constant mist and cloud cover — occurs on the mid-slopes and upper cliffs of Roraima, distinct from both the summit plateau vegetation above and the lowland forest below.
The waterfalls are not simply scenically spectacular — they are part of the hydrological system that connects the summit to the surrounding landscape, carrying the runoff from the plateau’s enormous annual precipitation into the rivers and wetlands below.