He had just been at Fort Cobb seeking protection.

He was in the assigned reservation area.

He was complying with the Medicine Lodge Treaty he had signed.

The soldiers attacked.

This time, he did not survive.

The flags he raised at Sand Creek were not the flags of a naive man who didn’t understand his situation.

They were the flags of a man who understood his situation exactly, who knew what the American government had promised, and who was holding the American government to what it had said it would honor.

The American government didn’t honor it.