The museum, which opened in 1979 while excavation at Ozette was still ongoing, is a significant institution on its own terms.

It is a tribally owned and operated facility that combines archaeological collection management with living cultural programs.

It houses not only the Ozette collection but a broader range of materials documenting Makah history and culture.

It serves as a research center for scholars working on Northwest Coast prehistory and ethnography, and as a cultural center for the Makah community itself.

The interpretive approach of the Makah Cultural and Research Center reflects the particular character of the Ozette project.