The books remained.

The scientific papers remained.

The public myth remained.

The institutions remained.

Repatriation therefore changed the relationship without erasing the archive.

That is typical of historical repair.

A museum can return an ancestor while continuing to hold photographs taken during the ancestor’s life.

A university can apologize for past actions while benefiting from scholarship built on those actions.

A government can recognize historical violence while Native communities continue to live with its consequences.

The work becomes ongoing rather than complete.