Presidential history is full of triumphs—but some leaders are remembered for mistakes, scandals, or missteps that left lasting marks on the nation.
Which presidents struggled most with leadership, policy, or public trust? Here’s a closer look at ten commanders-in-chief often ranked near the bottom.
Donald J. Trump
From start to finish, Trump polarized the nation, faced two impeachment trials, and drew criticism for handling multiple national crises.
Andrew Johnson
Succeeding Lincoln, Johnson’s leniency toward former Confederates and opposition to Reconstruction led to his impeachment.
James Buchanan
Buchanan’s inaction on the growing divide over slavery failed to prevent the Civil War.
Richard Nixon
Despite accomplishments, Nixon’s presidency ended in scandal with Watergate, forcing his resignation.
George W. Bush
Criticized for launching the Iraq War on flawed intelligence and the administration’s response to Hurricane Katrina.
Herbert Hoover
President at the onset of the Great Depression, his limited response worsened the economic crisis.
Andrew Jackson
Famous for the Indian Removal Act and other controversial policies that marred his legacy.
Barack Obama
Praised for many achievements, yet criticized for foreign policy decisions, drone warfare, and perceived domestic divisiveness.
Lyndon B. Johnson
Civil rights advances were overshadowed by the unpopular Vietnam War.
Jimmy Carter
Economic challenges, the energy crisis, and the Iran hostage situation hampered his presidency.
Conclusion
These ten leaders demonstrate how controversies, policy failures, or misjudgments can define a presidency. Their legacies serve as reminders of the weight of leadership and the enduring impact of executive decisions.